The Göreme Historical National Park (Göreme Tarihî Milli Parkı) is a must-visit destination in Türkiye.


Nestled in the heart of Cappadocia, it offers a blend of breathtaking natural beauty and rich historical significance.


Visitors are treated to a landscape filled with unique rock formations, ancient monasteries, and underground cities, making it a paradise for explorers and history enthusiasts.


History


Göreme Historical National Park spans nearly 100 square kilometers in Nevşehir Province. Its history dates back to ancient times, with civilizations such as the Hittites and Byzantines leaving their mark on the region. The soft volcanic rocks of the area were ideal for carving out shelters, spiritual sites, and underground cities.


UNESCO Recognition


In 1985, Göreme National Park was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site, recognizing its cultural, historical, and natural importance.


Location


Göreme is located in central Türkiye, within the volcanic region of Cappadocia. The area is surrounded by towns like Ürgüp, Çavuşin, and Avanos, making it accessible and convenient for travelers.



Geological Wonders


Dear Lykkers, the region’s unique rock formations, called "fairy chimneys," were formed through millennia of volcanic activity and erosion, creating a surreal landscape.


Best Time to Visit Göreme Historical National Park


The ideal time to visit Göreme is during spring (April to June) or autumn (September to November). These seasons provide comfortable temperatures and picturesque landscapes, perfect for exploring the park’s wonders.


How to Get to Göreme Historical National Park


From Nevşehir


Located just 12 kilometers away, Nevşehir is the closest city. Travelers can take a local bus or taxi from Nevşehir Kapadokya Airport.


From Kayseri


Kayseri is 80 kilometers from Göreme. Shuttle services and car rentals are available from Kayseri Airport, taking about 1.5 hours.


From Ankara


Ankara is approximately 300 kilometers away. Options include a 4-hour intercity bus ride or a scenic drive by car.


From Istanbul


Flights from Istanbul to Nevşehir or Kayseri are the quickest option. Alternatively, long-distance buses can be taken, though the journey exceeds 10 hours.


Highlights of Göreme Historical National Park


Fairy Chimney Valleys


Walk through iconic valleys such as Love Valley and Red Valley, which are adorned with towering rock pillars.


Underground Cities


Explore Derinkuyu and Kaymakli, remarkable underground settlements used as refuges in ancient times.


Göreme Open Air Museum


This UNESCO site showcases rock-cut cathedrals with stunning frescoes dating back to the Byzantine period.


Hot Air Balloon Rides


Experience breathtaking views of Cappadocia’s unique landscape from a hot air balloon at sunrise.


Gastronomy of Göreme


Pottery Kebab


This traditional dish is cooked in sealed clay-pots, offering a unique dining experience.


Manti


Turkish dumplings served with yogurt and tomato sauce are a local favorite.


Sucuk


A flavorful Turkish meat, commonly enjoyed at breakfast.


Accommodations in the Göreme Region


Cave Hotels


Stay in rock-carved accommodations for an authentic experience.


Ürgüp


A nearby town offering boutique hotels and resorts.


Avanos


Known for pottery and scenic views, Avanos provides cozy lodging options.


Uçhisar


This tranquil town features accommodations with panoramic views of Cappadocia.


Göreme Historical National Park promises an unforgettable journey through natural wonders and historical treasures.